Online Resources

A list of international resources used to develop the Huottuja Foundation website.

Internet Based Creative Commons Resources and Links to Academic Information

For a more complete and transparent development of our website we have posted here our bibliography of resources, a list of important terminology referenced to Wikipedia, organizations that we work with or that compete with us and a list of important articles and projects written by others. You can add to this listing by submitting relevant links with a short description for consideration and inclusion.

Invoke your browser's on-screen search tool by touching [Control + F] and type the relative term and the results will be highlighted on screen.

Researchers can also submit their work for publication relative to a wide range of topics that we are interested in discussing and publishing from professionals and authors. All text content published by the Huottuja Foundation is considered to be International, Non-Commercial with Attribution Required.

Resources listed here are subject to recategorization or greater elaboration to include additional details. If you find a link that should not be here please report it to the Webmaster.

Official location map of the ancestral territory of the Piaroa (Huottuja) based on data reported by the Venezuelan government in 2000. (Image: Wikipedia) CIA World Factbook

Academic Resources

Piaroa People (De'aruhua, Huottüja, Huottoja, Uwottüja, Wothuha)

Wataniba has a number of good reference maps.

Articles (English and Spanish)

Academic Papers (English and Spanish)

Bibliography

Kaplan, Joanna Overing; The Piaroa: a people of the Orinoco Basin, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1975
Mallery, Garrick; Picture-writing of the American Indians, Washington [D.C.]: Govt. Printing Office, 1894
Sustainability: life chances and livelihoods, London; New York: Routledge, 2000
Anduze, Pablo J. (1974). Dearuwa: Los dueños de la selva. Biblioteca de la Academia de Ciencias Físicas, Matemáticas y Naturales, vol. 13. Caracas.
Baumgartner, Hans (1954). "Apuntes de un médico indigenista sobre los piaroa de Venezuela." Boletín Indigenista Venezolano 2(1-4): 111-124.
Kaplan, Joanna Overing (1975). The Piaroa: A People of the Orinoco Basin: A Study in Kinship and Marriage. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Overing, Joanna, and M. R. Kaplan (1988). "Los Wothuha (Piaroa)." In Etnología contemporánea. Vol. 3, edited by Jacques Lizot, 307-412. Los Aborígenes de Venezuela, edited by Walter Coppens and Bernarda Escalante. Monograph no. 35. Caracas: Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, Instituto Caribe de Antropología y Sociología.
Dalton, Leonard Victor; Venezuela, London, T.F. Unwin, 1912
Astrain, Antonio; Historia de la Compañía de Jesús, Madrid : Razón y Fe, 1912
The New International Encyclopaedia, Vol. 18, 1917
Hudson, W. H.; Green Mansions, 1916
Koch-Grunberg, Theodor, Vom Roraima zum Orinoco ... Volume 1, Berlin : Dietrich Reimer (Ernest Vohsen), 1917
Miller, Leo Edward, and Fuertes, Louis Agassiz; In the wilds of South America; six years of exploration in Colombia, Venezuela, British Guiana, Peru, Bolivia, Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil, New York: C. Scribner's Sons, 1917
United States. Dept. of Commerce; Bell, Purl Lord; Venezuela, a commercial and industrial handbook with a chapter on the Dutch West Indies, Washington, GPO, 1922
Field Museum of Natural History; Field Museum News Volume 12, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, 1930-1943
Steward, Julian Haynes; Handbook of South American Indians Vol. 4, Washington, GPO, 1945
Lewis, Norman; The Missionaries : [God Against the Indians], New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1988

Learn about the Huottuja | De'aruhua (Piaroa)

Los Piaroa by Fraire and Zent (Spanish)
About Piaroa People, DBPedia
El pueblo Huottöja y la jurisdicción especial indígena
Legal Guidance Program (Arquetipos)
Piaroa rechazan grupos irregulares
Huottuja (Piaroa) Amerindians of Venezuela
Piaroa | Encyclopedia.com
Google Knowledge Panel "Piaroa"
Search on Bing! "Piaroa"
Piaroa Indians, Hands Around the World
Los Piaroas, Maria Medina
Piaroa People, Wikipedia
Los Etnias del Mundo - Piaroa
Pueblos Indígenas - Piaroa
Los Piaroa, etnia indígena de Venezuela y Colombia - Del Amazonas
Piaroa People - Infogalactic
Community named Piaroa in South of Territory
La Cultura Piaroa (Wikisivar)

Legal Understanding

Civil and criminal matters brought before the court are made by the organizations that are recognized by the court or between two persons and require payment of $100 US per day when convened. The court will only convene if justice can be delivered or a dispute cannot be resolved by other means. A court will only convene if there is ample evidence to prove the case. The burden of service and proof is upon the complainant or the victim. Anyone living within or doing business with a company within the special jurisdiction can file their case. Cases should be presented by a Piaroa speaking legal counsel and based on common law.

Maps and Geography

Organizations

Organización Indígena de los Pueblos Uwottüja del Sipapo (OIPUS)

Organización Pueblo Unido Piaroa del Cataniapo en Amazonas

Luxburg Carolath Foundation

Publications in Spanish

El Territorio Uwottuja

Justicia Indígena y Autodeterminación

Revista Digital Cacique Tucuparí

Unclassified Links

Graeber David Fragments of an Anarchist Anthropology. Chicago, Prickly Paradig Press Feb. 2011
The shaman's necklace on YouTube: a 1-minute excerpt from a documentary film directed by anthropologist Lajos Boglár in 1968, uploaded by the Ethnographic Museum (Budapest).
Photos on material culture of Piaroa, and a summary on mythological figures (Wahari, Cheheru, Kwemoi): Indígenas de Venezuela: los Piaroa (Part 1) by Ronny Velásquez and Nilo Ortiz. Also a PDF version provided. Translation can be read here.
Photos and article on spiritual culture of Piaroa, paraphernalia of the Warime mask dance: La ceremonia Piaroa del Wärime (Part 2) by Ronny Velásquez y Nilo Ortiz. Also a PDF version provided. Translation can be read here.
Crevaux, in Bibliotheque linguistique americaine, vol. viii (Paris, 1882) ; Chaffanjon, L’Orinoque et le Caura (ib., 1889); Christian Brinton, The American Race (New York, 1891) ; A. Ernst, “Upper Orinoco Vocabularies,” in American Anthropologist, vol. viii (Washing¬ ton, 1895) ; A. F. Chamberlain, in Journal de la Societe des Americanistes de Paris, n. s., vol. vii (Paris, 1910).

Other Organizations with Similar Thinking

There are many organizations that appear to have similarly aligned goals to our own or that are associated in some way. We always welcome participation but never force our agenda on other non-state actors